Search results for "Advanced glycation end-product"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Novel molecular markers of cardiovascular disease risk in type 2 diabetes mellitus

2021

Diabetes represents the leading risk factor for the development of cardiovascular disease (CVD). Chronic hyperglycemia and/or acute post-prandial changes in blood glucose determine an increase in reactive oxygen species (ROS), which play a fundamental role in endothelial dysfunction and in the nuclear transport of pro-atherogenic transcription factors that activate the "inflammasome". In addition, the glycemic alteration favors the formation and stabilization of atherosclerotic plaque through the mechanism of non-enzymatic glycation of different molecules, with the establishment of the so-called "advanced glycosylation end products" (AGE). Laboratory information provided by the level of bio…

0301 basic medicineBlood GlucoseNovel biomarkersDisease030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyBioinformatics03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineGlycationRisk FactorsDiabetes mellitusType 2 diabetes mellitusMedicineHumansEndothelial dysfunctionRisk factorMolecular BiologyGlycemicInflammationGlycationbusiness.industryType 2 Diabetes Mellitusmedicine.diseaseCardiovascular risk030104 developmental biologychemistryDiabetes Mellitus Type 2Cardiovascular DiseasesOxidative stressMolecular MedicineAdvanced glycation end-productbusinessReactive Oxygen SpeciesBiomarkers
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Modificētu enzīmu dizains proteīnu deglikācijai

2022

Fruktozila peptīdu oksidāzes, pazīstamas arī kā Amadoriāzes, ir enzīmu saime, kas katalizē fruktozilaminoskābju deglikozilāciju. Šī darba mērķis ir novērtēt termālo stabilitāti un enzimātisko aktivitāti Amadoriāzes enzīma mutantiem, C16 un D02, kurus izstrādāja ārvalstu kolēģi, izmantojot skaitļošanas metodes. Darba gaitā tika veikta veikta ekspresija E. coli šūnās un proteīnu attīrīšana, izmantojot šķīdumu hromatogrāfiju. Tika veikta proteīnu analīze, izmantojot biofizikālu un bioķīmisku analīžu metodes - termiskās nobīdes, cirkulārā dihroisma un enzimātiskās aktivitātes testus. Rezultāti uzrādīja termostabilitātes un viršas punktu palielināšanos abiem mutantiem, enzimātiskās aktivitātes u…

Amadoriaseadvanced glycation end-productsBioloģijaAGEsprotein expressiondeglycating enzyme
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Assessment of age-related skin changes using hyperspectral polarization imaging

2019

Abstract We report a development of hyperspectral polarization imaging approach for assessment of age-related skin changes. The degree of residual polarization is used as a quantitative marker of the age-related pathological malformations. The developed approach in frame of express analysis of the degree of residual polarization in each pixel of the image are shown.

Materials scienceLight detectionPixelHyperspectral imagingPolarization imagingHyperspectral imagingPolarization (waves)Diabetes mellitusSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingAge relatedPolarization/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingCollagensense organsResidual polarizationAdvanced glycation end-productsBiomedical engineering
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